Ray Wells - The Bedford Tribune https://bedfordohio.org News you can use from Bedford, Ohio Fri, 03 May 2024 15:18:19 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.3 https://bedfordohio.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/cropped-icon2-32x32.png Ray Wells - The Bedford Tribune https://bedfordohio.org 32 32 149275078 This Week in History ~ May 6th – 12th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-may-6th-12th/ Mon, 06 May 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10588 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. May 6, 1973: The Cleveland Cavaliers won their first playoff game in franchise history, defeating the Washington Bullets, which marked a significant moment in the team’s development.
  2. May 7, 1992: The groundbreaking ceremony for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame took place in Cleveland, solidifying the city’s status as a key location in the history of rock music.
  3. May 8, 1961: Cleveland’s Severance Hall, home of the Cleveland Orchestra, was designated a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its architectural and cultural significance.
  4. May 10, 1971: The Cuyahoga River, known for its history of pollution and fires, was declared a fire hazard by the Environmental Protection Agency, leading to significant environmental legislation and cleanup efforts.
  5. May 12, 1938: The Great Lakes Exposition opened for its second and final season in Cleveland, drawing millions to the city and showcasing innovations in industry and culture during the Great Depression.

World History

  1. May 6, 1937: The Hindenburg disaster occurred when the German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst in New Jersey, USA. Thirty-six people died in the disaster, marking a pivotal moment in the history of air travel.
  2. May 7, 1915: The RMS Lusitania, a British ocean liner, was sunk by a German U-boat off the coast of Ireland during World War I. The sinking killed 1,198 people and played a significant role in turning public opinion in many countries against Germany, influencing the American decision to enter the war.
  3. May 8, 1945: Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) marked the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Nazi Germany’s unconditional surrender of its armed forces, effectively ending the war in Europe.
  4. May 10, 1994: Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as South Africa’s first black president after the country’s first fully representative democratic election, signaling the definitive end of apartheid policies.
  5. May 12, 2008: A devastating earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter scale struck Sichuan province in China, killing over 87,000 people and displacing millions, making it one of the deadliest earthquakes in modern history.

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This Week in History ~ April 29th – May 5th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-april-29th-may-5th/ Mon, 29 Apr 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10225 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. April 29, 1961: The Cleveland Museum of Art opened an important exhibition featuring Modernist art, significantly influencing the local and regional art scene.
  2. April 30, 1975: Cleveland celebrated the end of the Vietnam War with various community gatherings and reflections, mirroring national sentiments of relief and remembrance.
  3. May 1, 1931: Terminal Tower, one of Cleveland’s most iconic landmarks, was dedicated. At the time of its completion, it was the tallest building outside of New York City.
  4. May 2, 1978: The Cleveland Indians experienced a historic win against the New York Yankees at Cleveland Stadium, remembered for its dramatic conclusion and significant attendance.
  5. May 5, 1995: The Gateway Sports and Entertainment Complex, which includes Progressive Field and Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse, officially opened, marking a major development in Cleveland’s downtown revitalization.

World History

  1. April 29, 1945: Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp, was liberated by U.S. forces. This event marked a significant moment in the closing chapters of World War II and the Holocaust.
  2. April 30, 1945: Adolf Hitler committed suicide in his bunker in Berlin as Allied forces closed in, signaling the impending end of Nazi Germany.
  3. May 1, 1960: An American U-2 spy plane piloted by Francis Gary Powers was shot down over the Soviet Union, sparking a major diplomatic crisis between the U.S. and the USSR during the Cold War.
  4. May 2, 2011: Osama bin Laden, the founder and leader of the Islamist terrorist group Al-Qaeda, responsible for the September 11 attacks, was killed by U.S. Navy SEALs in Pakistan.
  5. May 4, 1970: The Kent State shootings occurred when members of the Ohio National Guard opened fire on students protesting the Vietnam War at Kent State University in Ohio, killing four and wounding nine others.

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This Week in History ~ April 22nd – 28th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-april-22nd-28th/ Mon, 22 Apr 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10224 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. April 22, 1970: Cleveland celebrated its first Earth Day with various environmental activities and public awareness events, reflecting the city’s growing environmental consciousness.
  2. April 23, 1995: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum in Cleveland was officially dedicated, establishing the city as a significant location for the history of rock and roll music.
  3. April 24, 1964: The Cleveland Transit System officially opened the Red Line, the city’s first rapid transit line, enhancing public transportation options and connectivity in the region.
  4. April 25, 1931: The Cleveland Orchestra performed its first radio broadcast, expanding its reach and influence well beyond the local community.
  5. April 28, 1954: The ground was broken for the Cleveland Arena, a multipurpose venue that would host sports, concerts, and other events, marking a development in the city’s cultural and sporting infrastructure.

World History

  1. April 22, 1970: The first Earth Day was celebrated, initiated to raise awareness about environmental issues. It marked the beginning of the modern environmental movement and led to the establishment of significant environmental laws.
  2. April 23, 1616: William Shakespeare, the English playwright and poet, died in Stratford-upon-Avon. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and the world’s pre-eminent dramatist.
  3. April 24, 1915: The Armenian Genocide began with the arrest of hundreds of Armenian intellectuals and community leaders in Constantinople by Ottoman authorities, leading to the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million Armenians.
  4. April 25, 1953: James Watson and Francis Crick published a paper in Nature describing the double helix structure of DNA, a groundbreaking discovery that provided the foundation for modern molecular biology.
  5. April 28, 1789: The Mutiny on the Bounty occurred, in which Lieutenant William Bligh and 18 sailors were set adrift by a rebellious crew led by Fletcher Christian, one of the most famous incidents in maritime history.

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This Week in History ~ April 15th – 21st https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-april-15th-21st/ Mon, 15 Apr 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10223 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. April 15, 1931: The Terminal Tower complex, a prominent Cleveland landmark, was officially dedicated. At the time of its completion, it was the second-tallest building in the world.
  2. April 16, 1947: The Cleveland Indians made history by becoming the first Major League Baseball team to feature an African-American player, Larry Doby, breaking the color barrier in the American League.
  3. April 17, 1970: The Apollo 13 astronauts, whose lunar mission was famously aborted due to an in-flight emergency, safely returned to Earth, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean. The mission’s recovery operations were closely followed by NASA’s Lewis Research Center (now John H. Glenn Research Center) in Cleveland.
  4. April 18, 1925: The Cleveland Museum of Art inaugurated a new wing, significantly expanding its capacity to house and display its rapidly growing collection of fine arts.
  5. April 21, 1965: The Cleveland Trust Company building opened, showcasing modern architectural styles and symbolizing the city’s mid-century economic optimism. It later became a notable example of mid-20th-century modernist architecture in Cleveland.

World History

  1. April 15, 1912: The RMS Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean after hitting an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City, resulting in the deaths of more than 1,500 people, one of the deadliest maritime disasters in history.
  2. April 16, 1947: The Texas City disaster occurred when a ship carrying ammonium nitrate caught fire and exploded in the port of Texas City, Texas, resulting in one of the deadliest industrial accidents in U.S. history.
  3. April 17, 1975: The Khmer Rouge captured Phnom Penh and took control of Cambodia, marking the beginning of a brutal regime that led to the deaths of an estimated 1.7 million people.
  4. April 18, 1906: A massive earthquake struck San Francisco, California, followed by devastating fires, destroying much of the city and killing approximately 3,000 people.
  5. April 21, 753 BC: According to tradition, the city of Rome was founded by Romulus, one of the twin brothers and central characters in Rome’s foundation myth. This date marks the celebrated birthday of the city of Rome.

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This Week in History ~ April 8th – 14th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-april-8th-14th/ Mon, 08 Apr 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10222 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. April 8, 1979: Cleveland’s Public Auditorium hosted the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame ceremony, bringing together legendary musicians and marking the city’s significant role in the music industry.
  2. April 9, 2004: The groundbreaking ceremony for the Greater Cleveland Aquarium took place, signifying the start of a major new attraction designed to boost tourism and education in marine life.
  3. April 10, 1996: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum in Cleveland held its first induction ceremony, establishing the city as an important center for music history and culture.
  4. April 12, 1975: The Cleveland Indians baseball team celebrated a historic win at Cleveland Stadium, setting a record for attendance and fan enthusiasm in the early season.
  5. April 14, 1931: The Cleveland Metroparks Zoo opened the Primate, Cat & Aquatics Building, enhancing the zoo’s status as a leading institution for animal conservation and public education in the region.

World History

  1. April 8, 563 BC: According to tradition, Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was born in Lumbini, which is now modern-day Nepal, marking the beginning of Buddhism.
  2. April 9, 1865: Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at the Appomattox Court House in Virginia, effectively ending the American Civil War.
  3. April 10, 1912: The RMS Titanic set sail from Southampton, England on its ill-fated maiden voyage to New York City, which would end in tragedy after the ship struck an iceberg.
  4. April 12, 1961: Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space and orbit the Earth aboard Vostok 1, marking a significant milestone in the space race.
  5. April 14, 1865: President Abraham Lincoln was shot by John Wilkes Booth at Ford’s Theatre in Washington, D.C.; he died the following morning, which profoundly affected the course of American history post-Civil War.

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This Week in History ~ April 1st – 7th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-april-1st-7th/ Mon, 01 Apr 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10221 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. April 1, 1931: The Terminal Tower in Cleveland was officially dedicated, at the time the second tallest building in the world, symbolizing Cleveland’s economic prosperity.
  2. April 2, 1975: The Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority (RTA) was established, consolidating several smaller transit agencies to provide comprehensive public transportation services across the region.
  3. April 3, 1956: Cleveland’s first shopping mall, the Parmatown Mall, opened its doors, marking a significant development in the suburban expansion and retail landscape of Northeast Ohio.
  4. April 4, 1994: The Cleveland Indians played their inaugural game at Jacobs Field (now known as Progressive Field), ushering in a new era for the city’s Major League Baseball team.
  5. April 7, 1928: The Cleveland Clinic fire occurred, resulting in 123 deaths and leading to significant changes in medical facility safety standards nationally.

World History

  1. April 1, 1976: Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, marking the birth of a company that would become a giant in the technology industry.
  2. April 2, 1982: The Falklands War began when Argentine forces landed on the Falkland Islands, leading to a conflict with the United Kingdom over the territories.
  3. April 3, 1973: The first mobile phone call was made by Martin Cooper, a Motorola engineer, in New York City, heralding the age of mobile telecommunications.
  4. April 4, 1968: Civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, sparking riots and a national period of mourning and reflection on civil rights in America.
  5. April 6, 1896: The first modern Olympic Games officially opened in Athens, Greece, reviving the ancient tradition and marking the beginning of the modern international sporting competition.

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This Week in History ~ March 25th – 31st https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-march-25th-31st/ Mon, 25 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10147 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. March 25, 1931: The Cleveland Municipal Stadium, later known as Cleveland Stadium, began construction. It would become a major venue for baseball, football, and large-scale events in the city.
  2. March 26, 1997: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland hosted its 12th annual induction ceremony, recognizing contributions to the music industry and solidifying Cleveland’s status in the history of rock and roll.
  3. March 27, 1973: Cleveland’s Severance Hall was designated as a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its architectural significance and cultural contributions as the home of the Cleveland Orchestra.
  4. March 29, 1966: Case Western Reserve University announced a significant expansion and development plan, impacting education and research in Cleveland and contributing to the region’s growth as an educational hub.
  5. March 31, 2000: The Cleveland Indians played their first game at Jacobs Field (now known as Progressive Field), marking a new era for the baseball team and sports in Cleveland with modern facilities and renewed fan engagement.

World History

  1. March 25, 1807: The British Parliament passed the Slave Trade Act, abolishing the slave trade in the British Empire, a crucial step in the global fight against slavery.
  2. March 26, 1979: The Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty was signed by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, following the Camp David Accords facilitated by U.S. President Jimmy Carter.
  3. March 27, 1998: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Viagra as the first oral treatment for erectile dysfunction, marking a significant development in medical treatments related to sexual health.
  4. March 29, 1974: The Terracotta Army was discovered in Shaanxi province, China, by local farmers, leading to one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century associated with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang.
  5. March 31, 1889: The Eiffel Tower was officially opened in Paris, France, serving as the entrance arch to the 1889 World’s Fair and becoming one of the most recognizable structures in the world.

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This Week in History ~ March 18th – 24th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-march-18th-24th/ Mon, 18 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10146 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. March 18, 1837: The city of Cleveland was incorporated, marking its transition from a village to a city and setting the stage for rapid growth and development in the following decades.
  2. March 19, 1895: The founding of the Cleveland Orchestra, one of the major orchestras in the United States, was proposed, laying the groundwork for its first concert in 1918 and its enduring legacy in the classical music world.
  3. March 20, 1965: The Cleveland Transit System officially opened the Red Line, the city’s first rapid transit line, enhancing public transportation options and connectivity in the region.
  4. March 22, 1933: The “Great Flood of 1933” affected Northeast Ohio, including Cleveland, leading to significant damage and prompting changes in flood management and urban planning in the area.
  5. March 24, 1952: Cleveland’s WEWS-TV, one of the first television stations in Ohio, began broadcasting, marking a significant development in the media landscape of Northeast Ohio.

World History

  1. March 18, 1965: Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov became the first person to conduct a spacewalk, exiting the spacecraft Voskhod 2 for 12 minutes and becoming the first human to be in open space.
  2. March 19, 2003: The United States, along with coalition forces, began the invasion of Iraq, an event that led to the toppling of Saddam Hussein’s regime and had long-lasting effects on global politics.
  3. March 20, 1995: The Tokyo subway sarin attack was carried out by members of the cult Aum Shinrikyo, leading to 13 deaths and affecting thousands of others, which highlighted the threat of domestic terrorism and the use of chemical weapons in a public setting.
  4. March 21, 1960: The Sharpeville massacre occurred in South Africa, where police opened fire on a crowd of black protesters against the pass laws, killing 69 people and wounding over 180, sparking international outrage and becoming a pivotal moment in the fight against apartheid.
  5. March 24, 1989: The Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, one of the largest environmental disasters in U.S. history, spilling millions of gallons of crude oil and affecting vast areas of the ocean and coast, leading to significant changes in oil industry regulations and environmental policies.

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This Week in History ~ March 11th – 17th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-march-11th-17th/ Mon, 11 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=10145 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. March 11, 1927: The Cleveland Museum of Natural History was formally established, providing a cornerstone for scientific education and research in the region.
  2. March 12, 1938: The Great Lakes Exposition, which celebrated Cleveland’s industrial achievements and cultural diversity, announced its dates for the summer, drawing national attention and millions of visitors.
  3. March 13, 1968: Cleveland State University was officially founded, marking a significant expansion in higher education opportunities for the residents of Northeast Ohio.
  4. March 14, 1899: The Cleveland Public Library opened its doors in the new building on Superior Avenue, significantly enhancing its capacity to serve the public and contribute to the city’s cultural life.
  5. March 17, 1867: St. Patrick’s Day was celebrated in Cleveland with one of its first parades, showcasing the city’s growing Irish community and cultural diversity.

World History

  1. March 11, 2011: A magnitude 9.0 earthquake struck off the coast of Tōhoku, Japan, triggering a massive tsunami and leading to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, one of the worst nuclear accidents in history.
  2. March 12, 1930: Mahatma Gandhi began the Salt March, a nonviolent protest against the British salt monopoly in colonial India, starting from Sabarmati Ashram and ending at Dandi, Gujarat, on April 6, 1930.
  3. March 13, 1781: British astronomer William Herschel discovered Uranus, expanding the known boundaries of our solar system for the first time in modern history.
  4. March 14, 1879: Albert Einstein, theoretical physicist and one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics), was born in Ulm, in the Kingdom of Württemberg of the German Empire.
  5. March 17, 461 (Traditional date): Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, died in Saul, Downpatrick, Ireland. St. Patrick’s Day is celebrated on this date in his honor.

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This Week in History ~ March 4th – 10th https://bedfordohio.org/this-week-in-history-march-4th-10th/ Mon, 04 Mar 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://bedfordohio.org/?p=9653 Cleveland History World History

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Cleveland History

  1. March 4, 1895: The founding of the Cleveland Park System, also known as the “Emerald Necklace,” began with the establishment of the Cleveland Metroparks. This significant development marked the start of one of the most extensive and oldest park systems in the U.S.
  2. March 5, 1931: The groundbreaking ceremony for the Hope Memorial Bridge (formerly known as the Lorain-Carnegie Bridge), a significant infrastructure project that would become an iconic symbol of Cleveland, connecting the city’s east and west sides.
  3. March 6, 1976: The Cleveland Cavaliers clinched a crucial victory against the Washington Bullets, a game that underscored the team’s improving performance and significance in the NBA during the mid-1970s.
  4. March 8, 1969: Cleveland’s Cuyahoga Community College, the city’s first community college and one of the largest in Ohio, officially dedicated its Metropolitan Campus, expanding educational opportunities for residents.
  5. March 10, 1994: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation announced that Cleveland, Ohio, would be the site of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, a decision that celebrated the city’s rich musical heritage and its pivotal role in the history of rock music.

World History

  1. March 4, 1789: The United States Constitution went into effect as the governing document of the country, after being ratified by nine states, marking the beginning of the new government under its framework.
  2. March 5, 1946: Winston Churchill delivered his famous “Iron Curtain” speech at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, effectively marking the start of the Cold War between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union.
  3. March 6, 1957: Ghana became the first sub-Saharan African country to gain independence from colonial rule, with Kwame Nkrumah as its leader, signaling the beginning of the end for European colonialism in Africa.
  4. March 8, 1917: The February Revolution began in Russia (using the Julian calendar then in use in Russia, hence known as the February Revolution), leading to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the eventual rise of the Soviet Union.
  5. March 10, 1876: Alexander Graham Bell made the first successful telephone call by saying, “Mr. Watson, come here, I want to see you,” to his assistant, Thomas Watson, marking a pivotal moment in communication technology.

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